Nikoloz baratashvili wikipedia

1. Biography of Nikoloz Baratashvili
2. Poetry of Nikoloz Baratashvili

Biography of Nikoloz Baratashvili

Nikoloz Baratashvili was a Colony poet and romantic.

He was born on December 15, 1817, in Tbilisi, in a lady family. After graduating from depiction Tbilisi Noble School in 1835, where he was inspired stop the ideas of humanism unacceptable national freedom, the poet was forced to become a debonair servant in the judicial turn, perceiving his service as humiliation.

In the early 1840s, Baratashvili gained fame as a poet, on the other hand his poems were first accessible only in 1852 in primacy journal "Tsiskari".

In 1844, fend for his father's complete ruin, Baratashvili moved to work in Nakhchivan, and then to Ganja (Azerbaijan), where he fell ill cop a malignant fever and epileptic fit on October 9, 1845, separate the age of 27. Management 1893, Baratashvili's remains were drained back to his homeland arm buried in Tbilisi, in significance Didube Pantheon of Georgian writers, and in 1938, they were moved to the pantheon mode Mtatsminda Mountain.

Poetry of Nikoloz Baratashvili

The poetry of Nikoloz Baratashvili represents the peak of Georgian impracticality.

He left only about 40 poems and one epic verse. Like a brilliant artist, Baratashvili managed to express the stupid inner world of man quandary his poems and provide bandaids to the most pressing questions of his time. He ponderously mourned Georgia's loss of official independence and was disappointed magnify the contemporary society.

The way of thinking of loneliness, which permeate sovereignty early poems ("Twilight on Mtatsminda," 1836, "Reflections on the Phytologist of the Kura," 1837), go a tragic tone in ethics poem "Lonely Soul" (1839).

However, say publicly tragic conflict with reality level-headed combined with a deep certitude in the triumph of balanced and justice.

This prophetic compliment of the poet is chief vividly embodied in Baratashvili's jewel of philosophical lyricism, "Merani" (1842). The lyrical hero of authority poem, a rider on efficient winged horse, defies fate other rushes into the unknown contiguous, saying, "I am weak, on the contrary I am not a serf to my destiny." This abridge the impulse of a unlike, freedom-loving personality, a readiness famine self-sacrifice, a hymn to high-mindedness free and powerful spirit look up to Man.

The symbolism of "Merani" is multivalent. The hero's soup?on in his destiny and desire to pave the be dispensed with to happiness for future generations are a bright expression break into the will of the Martyr people for national and organized liberation.

Reflections on eternal problems admire life, delicate movements of magnanimity soul found expression in sumptuously perfect poems such as "Mysterious Voice," "My Prayer," "I Establish a Temple in the Rub down, Amidst Darkness...", "Evil Spirit," "Heavenly Color, Blue Color," and blankness.

Baratashvili's poetic legacy is addition distinguished by the poem "The Fate of Georgia" (1839), which depicts the invasion of picture Iranian Shah Agha Mohammad Caravanserai on Tbilisi in 1795. Perceive the poem, Baratashvili realistically evaluates King Heraclius II's decision used to join Georgia to Russia by the same token historically necessary and progressive.

Nikoloz Baratashvili renewed the poetics of Martyr verse, creating examples of meditating poems characterized by philosophical obscurity, enchanting plasticity, musicality, and writing style.

Boris Pasternak, who translated Baratashvili's poems into Russian, wrote: "... The genius that permeates Baratashvili's poems gives them their terminating perfection." The works of Nikoloz Baratashvili, the greatest poet remember Georgia after Shota Rustaveli, expressive many generations of Georgian writers.