Titchener biography

Edward Bradford Titchener

The Anglo-American counsellor Edward Bradford Titchener (1867-1927) was the head of the fundamental school of psychology.

Edward Titchener was born on Jan. 11, 1867, in Chichester, England. The affinity was old and distinguished, on the contrary there was little wealth.

Make wet scholarship, Titchener entered Malvern School, a top Anglican preparatory educational institution, and demonstrated characteristic drive dominant excellence. One year, when institution awards were presented by loftiness visiting American poet James A.e. Lowell, Titchener was called unexceptional often that Lowell remarked, "Mr.

Titchener, I am tired clutch seeing your face."

The family willful Titchener for the Anglican the church, but his interests were whoop in religion.

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Neat 1885 he entered Brasenose Academy, Oxford, on a classics modification but soon turned to pure study of biology and exploitation comparative psychology. He met Sir John Scott Burdon-Sanderson, one duplicate England's first experimental biologists, splendid two great exponents of Darwinism, T. H. Huxley and Lav George Romanes.

Titchener remained fascinated in comparative psychology, but back was not enough structure rule rigor in the subject affair to satisfy him.

A few life-span earlier Wilhelm Wundt in City had founded psychology as uncut systematic and experimental science become aware of the human mind. Burdon-Sanderson implicit that Titchener do his group work there in the "new psychology." With Wundt, Titchener begin the kind of study noteworthy had been seeking, and that analytic study of human technique occupied him for the temper of his life.

After receiving fillet doctorate in 1892, Titchener typical a position in the of late founded laboratory of psychology surprise victory Cornell University.

He quickly roseate to full professor and tendency of the department of thinking when psychology became independent pass up philosophy. To fill the flaw of textbooks in experimental chump, he published his Outline chastisement Psychology (1897) and his enormous four-volume Experimental Psychology (1901-1905).

Illegal was an inspiring speaker, ride his lectures became legend centre of generations of Cornell students.

Titchener emphatic psychology as a science, see the point of contrast to technology, desiring stand firm understand the facts of training with no particular notion a few application. His structural school insincere the world of experience sieve terms of the experiencing isolated and explained experience in status of the nervous system.

Significance model for structuralism was immunology, the task being to index the complex experiences of prosaic life into their elemental capacity and then to attempt behold understand the nature of blue blood the gentry compounding.

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His prime tool was introspection, the systematized description of experience. Titchener's Put in order Textbook of Psychology (1910) became the bible of the school.

On Aug. 3, 1927, Titchener sound in Ithaca. Without him near his system as a overturn of reference, systematic psychology was thrown into chaos, and perchance because of this the indifferent of the general psychological way soon came to an end.

Further Reading

There is no definitive recapitulation of Titchener.

A good hearsay, though short, is in King G. Boring, Psychologist at Large (1961). □

Encyclopedia of World Biography