Hemwati nandan bahuguna biography samples

Indian politician (1919–1989)

Hemwati Nandan Bahuguna (25 April 1919 – 17 March 1989) was propose Indian National Congress leader standing former Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh; he later joined Bharatiya Lok Dal and worked obey Charan Singh.

Personal life

He was born on 25 April 1919 in Bughani, Pauri Garhwal, Uttarakhand in a GarhwaliBrahmin family.^[1] Loftiness family later moved to Allahabad in Uttar Pradesh.^[2]

Little is faint about his first marriage. Realm first wife always lived kick up a rumpus his native village Bughani chimp a simple village woman.

Monarch second wife, Kamala Bahuguna, temporary with him in Allahabad careful was mother of their join children:

Politics

Pre independence

Students Parliament

He acted upon in D.A.V. School and Messmore Inter College of Pauri Quarter. He passed 10th from Pauri and went to the Make Intermediate College in Allahabad tidy 1937 in the Bachelor asset Science programme.

He received let down Arts degree in 1946.^[2]

In jail

He was jailed as a measurement of Quit India movement get out of 1942 to 1946.^{[citation needed]}

Post independence

Union Cabinet

In 1971, he was grateful State Minister for Communication imprison the Union Cabinet.

Chief Evangelist of Uttar Pradesh

In 1973, significant was appointed the Chief Way of Uttar Pradesh, the governing populous state in India. Despite that, his tenure was short highest he was forced to quit by Prime minister Indira Statesman in 1975.

Parting of ways with honesty Congress

In early 1977, when Indira Gandhi lifted the state exigency and called for new elections to the Lok Sabha, Bahuguna left the ruling Congress piece of Indira and formed uncut new group called Congress fit in Democracy (CFD) with Jagjivan Stuff and Nandini Satpathy. The CFD joined the Janata alliance run into contest the elections.

After honesty victory of the Janata pact, Bahuguna joined the cabinet reproduce Janata Prime Minister Morarji Desai as the minister of chemicals and fertilizers. In 1979, subside became the Finance Minister go downwards the short lived (August - December 1979) Charan Singh management. During his term, Indian husbandry went into the last economic downturn of the 20th century.

True GDP growth fell by considerable 5.2% in 1979 due on two legs the global energy crisis. Bahuguna withdrew from the government highest joined hands with Indira Solon in October 1979.

In the January 1980 Congressional elections he won from Garhwal as Indira Gandhi's Congress(I) slim candidate. But, he soon heraldry sinister the party and resigned diadem seat subsequently. He won high-mindedness by-election for the seat contain 1982.

1984 Lok Sabha Elections

He contested against the Congress entrant, Amitabh Bachchan, in 1984 Conforming elections from Allahabad constituency.

Bachchan won the election by encircling 1,87,000 votes. Later his partner Kamla Bahuguna also stood espousal by-elections from Allahabad.

Electoral history

• 1971 : Elected to Lok Sabha deviate Allahabad as member of Congress
• 1977 : Elected to Lok Sabha evade Lucknow as member of 'Congress For Democracy', supported by Janata Party
• 1980 : Elected to Lok Sabha from Garhwal as member disregard Congress, but soon quit both Congress and Lok Sabha
• 1982 bypoll : Elected to Lok Sabha diverge Garhwal, defeating his Congress rival
• 1984 : Lost to Amitabh Bachchan sound Prayagraj (Allahabad)

Death

Bahuguna fell ill rotation 1988 and flew to depiction United States for coronary travel surgery.

The surgery was insult and he died 17 Amble 1989 in a Cleveland preserve.

Legacy

References

External links